Cities to Visit in Turkey
Turkey is a country full of culture, history, and unique attractions. From the bustling city of Istanbul to the natural wonders of Cappadocia, there are plenty of incredible destinations to discover in Turkey. In this post, we’ll be looking at 16 of the best cities to visit in Turkey. We’ll give an overview of each destination, including things to do, how to get there, and the best time to visit. So, if you’re looking to plan a trip to Turkey, then read on for some inspiration! Whether it’s stunning beaches and bays that you are after or ancient historical sites and marvelous mosques, Turkey’s cities will never disappoint. Delicious cuisine and a friendly and welcoming population await you, and Turkey’s rich cultural heritage makes for an intoxicating experience that will surely live long in the memory.
1. Istanbul
Turkey’s bustling cultural and economic hub, Istanbul, is one of the most exciting cities to visit in Turkey. From the Blue Mosque and the Hagia Sofia to Topkapi Palace and the Grand Bazaar, Istanbul is a city packed with history and incredible sights. Don’t forget to take a cruise along the Bosporus or explore the vibrant nightlife.
- To get to Istanbul, you can fly directly or take a train or bus from other major cities in Turkey.
- The best time to visit Istanbul is between April and June or September and November for pleasant weather. Be sure to make the most of your time there and explore the unique restaurants and cafes scattered across the city. Check out some of the street art on display, take a cooking class, or go on a boat trip up the Bosporus. With so much to do, Istanbul is the perfect destination for a memorable vacation.
2. Ankara
The capital of Turkey, Ankara, is a vibrant and modern city located in the Central Anatolian region. The city has numerous historical sites, ranging from ancient castles to important cultural landmarks. The top things to do in Ankara include visiting Anit Kabir, the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations. Shopping malls and traditional markets offer plenty of shopping opportunities as well.
- To get to Ankara, you can fly to Esenboğa International Airport or take the high-speed train.
- The best time to visit Ankara is in the spring and fall, when the weather is pleasant and warm. The city is also home to numerous cultural events, including the International Ankara Music Festival and the Ankara Jazz Festival. You can take a stroll through the UNESCO World Heritage site of Haci Bayram Mosque, explore the charming cobbled streets of Ulus, or simply relax and enjoy the beautiful city views from Atatürk Cultural Centre. Whether you’re visiting for a day or staying longer, Ankara has plenty to offer.
3. Izmir
Izmir is a city of beauty and culture, located on the Aegean coast of Turkey. Things to do in Izmir include exploring its lively bazaars, marveling at ancient Greek ruins, and visiting some of the gorgeous beaches along its coastline.
- To get to Izmir, it depends on your point of departure; flights, buses, and trains are all available.
- The best time to visit Izmir is between April and June, when the weather is mild and sunny, making it the ideal time to explore the city and its surrounding areas.
4. Bursa
Situated in the Marmara Region, Bursa is an enchanting city with many historical attractions. Notable sights include the Grand Mosque, the Green Mosque, the Mausoleum of Osman Gazi, and Oldag Mountain. When in Bursa, don’t miss the thermal baths, shopping district, and ski resort.
- You can get there by bus, train, or ferry from Istanbul, or via the international airport.
- The best time to visit is during the spring for the pleasant weather and natural beauty.
5. Adana
Adana is a vibrant city located in southern Turkey that provides a great balance between its cultural heritage and modern attractions. It’s known for its stunning architecture, mosques, and traditional bazaars, as well as its friendly locals. Visitors to Adana can explore the historical sites of the city or take a stroll along the Seyhan River. There are also numerous shopping, dining, and entertainment options.
- To get to Adana, you can fly into Adana Airport or take the bus from other cities.
- The best time to visit Adana is in the spring or autumn, when temperatures are comfortable, and the days are sunny.
6. Gaziantep
Gaziantep is a city located in the southeast part of Turkey. It is known for its amazing history, delicious cuisine, and archaeological sites. Things to do in Gaziantep include exploring the ancient ruins, shopping at the bazaars, tasting the local cuisine, or relaxing in one of the many parks.
- To get there, you can take a direct flight from Istanbul or Ankara.
- The best time to visit Gaziantep is in April, when the weather is mild and ideal for sightseeing.
7. Konya
Konya, one of Turkey’s most fascinating cities, is home to the mystical Whirling Dervishes. While in Konya, you can explore the ancient Mevlana Museum and its incredible mausoleum, as well as Alaaddin Hill and its 12th-century Seljuk-era castle. You can also visit the impressive Karatay Mereses, a museum filled with ceramic artifacts from the Seljuk era.
- Traveling to Konya is easy; you can take a bus or train from Istanbul or Ankara.
- The best time to visit Konya is between April and June, when the weather is mild and sunny. While you’re in Konya, you can attend the traditional Mevlana Sema Ceremony, which is held every Thursday. You can also explore the local markets and sample the delicious local cuisine. Make sure you also take some time to wander around the vibrant city streets and take in the incredible architecture and history of this ancient city. There’s so much to discover in Konya; it’s a must-visit destination.
8. Antalya
This Mediterranean port city, located on the south coast of Turkey, is one of the most popular tourist destinations. Enjoy beautiful beaches, ancient ruins, stunning waterfalls, and mountainous landscapes. Visit the ancient ruins of Termessos, shop at Hadrian’s Gate, or experience the Kursunlu Waterfalls. Antalya is a great place to go hiking, sunbathing, sailing, rafting, and much more!
- The best time to visit is during the summer months, when the weather is warm and sunny.
9. Denizli
Denizli is a bustling city located in the heart of Turkey. It’s known for its beautiful scenery, rich history, and unique culture. From hot springs to ancient ruins, Denizli offers plenty to explore. Things to do include exploring the Pamuk kale travertines and terraces, visiting the ancient cities of Hierapolis and Laodicea, enjoying traditional Turkish cuisine, and admiring the spectacular views from the nearby mountains.
- To get there, you can take a bus or train from Istanbul or Izmir.
- The best time to visit is during the spring or summer months, when temperatures are milder.
10. Diyarbakir
Situated in the southeast of Turkey, Diyarbakir is a great city to visit. Home to over 2.2 million people, it is known for its rich cultural and historical heritage. There are many things to do in the city, from exploring ancient ruins and castles to visiting the bustling bazaars and markets.
- The best time to visit Diyarbakir is during the summer months, when the weather is ideal for sightseeing.
Getting around the city is easy with car rental options, taxis, and public transport. With a mix of history and modern vibes, Diyarbakir should be at the top of your list of places to visit in Turkey.
11. Edirne
Located close to the Turkish-Bulgarian border, Edirne is a charming city with numerous historical sites. The city is known for its mosques and buildings, which have intricate Ottoman architecture. Tourists can visit the 12th-century Ayiçi Mosque, Selimiye Mosque, and Edirne Palace.
- To explore the city, the best time to visit is during the summer, when the temperatures are pleasant and festivals are held.
- Visitors can take a bus or train from Istanbul to get to Edirne. Make sure to explore the local cuisine while in town and shop for souvenirs at the local markets.
12. Kayseri
Kayseri is a bustling city located in central Turkey. It offers many cultural experiences and activities for visitors, such as visiting the ruins of ancient settlements, exploring the Covered Bazaar, or simply wandering around the lively streets. You can also enjoy the excellent culinary options Kayseri has to offer.
- To get there, you can take a train from Ankara or catch a flight from Istanbul.
- The best time to visit Kayseri is during the spring and autumn months, when the weather is at its most pleasant. Kayseri is home to a plethora of interesting sites, such as the Landscape Ski Center, where you can enjoy some winter sports or take a cable car ride. You can also see the Kayseri Castle or spend the day at the Great Mosque, both of which have stood for centuries. There’s no shortage of activities for visitors to Kayseri, so make sure you add it to your list!
13. Mersin
Located on the Mediterranean Sea, Mersin is a city in southern Turkey and the capital of Mersin Province. Popular attractions include Mersin Castle, the Roman Theatre, and several ancient sites. Be sure to visit some of the nearby beaches for a great day out. There are plenty of boat tours and seafood restaurants available.
- The best time to visit Mersin is during the spring and autumn months, when the weather is most pleasant.
- To get there, you can fly into Adana Airport and then take a bus or taxi to Mersin.
14. Samsun
Located on the Black Sea coast, Samsun is a city in northern Turkey. With stunning views of the sea and its nearby parks, Samsun is a great place to explore. Visitors can explore archaeological sites, shop in traditional bazaars, and visit one of the many mosques. For travelers looking for an outdoor adventure, there are hiking trails and fishing villages in the surrounding countryside.
- The best time to visit Samsun is during the summer months, when temperatures are warmer and the days are longer. Visitors can also find plenty of local restaurants, bars, and cafes that offer traditional Turkish cuisine.
15. Van
Van is a city in the eastern part of Turkey, and it’s known for its natural beauty. It has a lake that is surrounded by mountains, making it a great spot for nature lovers. The city is also home to many historical monuments, such as Akdamar Island and Cavustepe Castle.There are many things to do, such as exploring the old town, visiting the Ulu Cami Mosque, taking a boat tour of the lake, and enjoying the city’s parks and gardens. Visitors can also visit Akdamar Island, where they can see churches and ancient monuments. Additionally, several local restaurants are serving traditional Turkish dishes.
- The city is easily accessible by plane or car, and there are many public transportation options.
- The best time to visit Van is during the summer months, when temperatures are milder.
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16. Trabzon
Trabzon is a stunning city on the Turkish Black Sea coast. It’s known for its Ottoman and Byzantine architecture, as well as its long history dating back to the days of ancient Greece. The city offers many things to do, including visiting historical sites like the Ataturk Pavilion, the Uzun Kapi Mosque, and the Boztepe Cable Car. Visitors can also explore the picturesque Sumala Monastery, located in the nearby forested valley. If you’re looking for an adventure, take a boat trip to nearby Uzungöl Lake for some amazing views.
- To get to Trabzon, you can take a flight from Istanbul or Ankara.
- The best time to visit Trabzon is during the summer, when the city is filled with tourists and festivities.
But, if you don’t mind the cold, winter can be a great time to explore the city, as it’s a lot quieter and there are fewer tourists. You can also enjoy some outdoor activities, such as skiing and snowboarding, at the nearby Konali Ski Resort. Trabzon is a city full of culture and beautiful scenery, so if you have the chance, be sure to add it to your travel list.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Turkey is a magnificent country that offers a vast range of amazing destinations to explore. From the timeless beauty of Istanbul’s Old City and its historic landmarks such as Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque to the striking natural landscapes of Cappadocia, Pamukkale, and Mount Nemrut, there is no shortage of breathtaking places to visit.
The warm hospitality and rich cultural heritage make the country even more unique and attractive for tourists from around the world. Whether you are seeking adventure, relaxation, or history lessons, Turkey has it all. Don’t forget to try out local cuisine and immerse yourself in Turkish traditions during your travels; this will be an experience like no other!
